![]() ![]() have also been described however, their incidences are rare ( 6). Other severe invasive infections (meningitis, endocarditis, and peritonitis) caused by various Pasteurella spp. can be detected, whereas in patients with liver dysfunction, sepsis has been described ( 3). In patients with underlying pulmonary disease, pneumonia, empyema, and lung abscess caused by Pasteurella spp. ![]() In immunocompromised patients, the infection may manifest as severe pneumonia, sepsis, or a fatal form of pasteurellosis. Later, local complications including osteomyelitis, septic arthritis, and abscess formation or systemic infection such as infection of large articulated joints, meningitis, intraabdominal infection, sepsis, and pneumonia may develop ( 5). are characterized by cutaneous inflammation that usually develops shortly after animal bites or scratches. ![]() Localized infections caused by Pasteurella spp. Of the 35,000 traumatic injury cases (such as various injuries from accidents, bites, scratches, sport injuries, falls, and injuries that occur at home) that are recorded annually at our university hospital in Szeged, Hungary, 14–37 (0.04%–0.1%) are associated with animal bites or scratches. This number represents mainly cases in which the animal could not be observed after an accident or injury ( 4). Regarding animal bites, 3%–18% of dog bites and 28%–80% of cat bites become infected ( 2, 3) 50% of dog bites and 75% of cat bites are associated with the presence of Pasteurella multocida ( 3), which can be frequently detected as part of the oral microbiota in various animals such as cats, dogs, pigs, and various wild animals ( 2, 3).ĭata about injuries associated with animal bites or scratches in Hungary are not available however, rabies vaccines are given to >4,000 patients annually (4,784 in 2017) ( 4). Annually, in the United States, ≈300,000 visits to emergency departments for animal bites or scratch wounds are recorded however, not all of these are associated with infections. infections can cause various diseases in wild and domestic animals in humans, most infections are associated with cat or dog bites, licks, and scratches ( 1). ![]()
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |